The Meaning of Chanukah

Illuminating the Spirit: The Meaning of Chanukah

As the winter chill settles in, we find ourselves on the brink of Chanukah, the Jewish eight-day “festival of lights.” Chanukah, derives its name from the Hebrew word “dedication,” symbolising the rededication of the Holy Temple over two thousand years ago and is a celebration of resilience, faith, and the enduring light that dispels the darkness.

The Festival of Lights Unveiled

Chanukah, beginning on the eve of Kislev 25 corresponding to nightfall from Dec. 7. At the heart of this festival is the nightly Menorah lighting, reminding us of the miracle of the oil that burned for eight days.

The Rituals and Traditions

The Menorah sees one additional flame lit each night until all eight lights shine brightly. On Friday afternoons, the menorah must be kindled before Shabbat candles, and on the following evening, it is lit after Shabbat has concluded. Special blessings are recited, traditional melodies fill the air, and the Hallel prayer and V’al Hanissim are added to daily prayers, expressing gratitude for overcoming adversity.

Culinary Delights of Chanukah

In keeping with the Chanukah miracle involving oil, the festival is marked by indulging in foods fried to perfection. Whether savouring classic of potato latkes with applesauce or sour cream or relishing the Israeli favourite jam-filled doughnut, each bite tells a story of resilience and miracles.

The Dreidel Game and Chanukah Gelt

No Chanukah celebration is complete without the spinning dreidel game, bearing the letters nun, gimmel, hei, and shin. This game, played for a pot of coins or treats, symbolises the great miracle that happened. Chanukah gelt, traditionally gifts of money, extends the spirit of generosity and charity, emphasising the value of giving back.

Lessons from the Chanukah Lights

As we draw near to the flickering flames of the menorah, we heed the words of the Rebbe: “We must listen carefully to what the candles are saying.” The Chanukah lights speak volumes:

  1. Stand Up for What’s Right: Like Judah Maccabee and his band, let us face daunting odds with prayer on our lips and faith in our hearts, knowing that standing up for what’s right is a triumph.
  2. Increase in Goodness: As each night adds a new flame, let us strive to increase in goodness and Torah observance, recognising that today demands even more than yesterday.
  3. A Little Light Goes a Long Way: Just as the Chanukah candles illuminate the darkening streets, our acts of kindness can transform darkness into light, no matter how daunting the circumstances.
  4. Take it to the Streets: Chanukah’s primary mitzvah in public spaces teaches us to shine outwardly with the G‑dly glow of Mitzvot, impacting our surroundings positively.
  5. Proudly Perform Mitzvot: Embrace your radiant uniqueness like a Menorah, unashamedly proclaiming your commitment to performing Mitzvot, even if it means standing out.

This Chanukah, let us internalise these timeless lessons, kindle the flames of hope, and rededicate ourselves to the enduring values that have sustained us throughout history. May the lights of Chanukah bring warmth, joy, and inspiration to each and every one of you.